Física
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Problems in Quantum Mechanics
S/150.00The present book contains one hundred and sixty problems, most of them simple, in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. Some of these problems were used previously by the authors in their courses at the Moscow Institute of Engineering and Physics. However, the majority were drawn up or selected in the course of work on the book. This book is designed for physics students who are studying quantum mechanics approximately at the level of D. I. Blokhintsev’s book or Part II of “Theoretical Physics” by A. S. Kompaneyts. A number of problems is intended primarily for students who are beginning to specialize in theoretical physics and who are partially familiar with the contents of “Quantum Mechanics” by L. D. Landau and Ye. M. Lifshits.
Some problems illustrate individual theoretical questions which have scarcely been considered in textbooks: sudden and adiabatic changes; Heisenberg representation of operators; probability relations in addition of momenta; isotopic spin; parity; and others. The authors have tried to use relatively elementary mathematical tools of quantum mechanics to facilitate use of the book by nontheoretical physicists.
With a few exceptions, the authors have not included in this book problems which are considered in sufficient detail in the basic textbooks mentioned above and in the problem book on quantum mechanics written by V. G. Levich. Therefore, this book should be regarded chiefly as an auxiliary textbook in the study of the above books.
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Problems in Quantum Mechanics
S/130.00376 páginas
The present book contains one hundred and sixty problems, most of them simple, in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. Some of these problems were used previously by the authors in their courses at the Moscow Institute of Engineering and Physics. However, the majority were drawn up or selected in the course of work on the book. This book is designed for physics students who are studying quantum mechanics approximately at the level of D. I. Blokhintsev’s book or Part II of “Theoretical Physics” by A. S. Kompaneyts. A number of problems is intended primarily for students who are beginning to specialize in theoretical physics and who are partially familiar with the contents of “Quantum Mechanics” by L. D. Landau and Ye. M. Lifshits.
Some problems illustrate individual theoretical questions which have scarcely been considered in textbooks: sudden and adiabatic changes; Heisenberg representation of operators; probability relations in addition of momenta; isotopic spin; parity; and others. The authors have tried to use relatively elementary mathematical tools of quantum mechanics to facilitate use of the book by nontheoretical physicists.
With a few exceptions, the authors have not included in this book problems which are considered in sufficient detail in the basic textbooks mentioned above and in the problem book on quantum mechanics written by V. G. Levich. Therefore, this book should be regarded chiefly as an auxiliary textbook in the study of the above books.
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Problems of Fundamental Physics
S/95.00176 páginas
The conference on Problems of Fundamentals Physics was held 24 to 30 August, 1995 at Moscow State Ubiversity, Moscow, Rusia.
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Quantum Mechanics
S/150.00496 páginas
This book is based on a series of lectures delivered by the authors at the Moscow State University over many years. It provides a systematic analysis of the theoretical concepts of quantum mechanics and some of its applications.
This book has been divided into three parts. The first part describes the nonrelativistic Schrodinger theory, while the second part deals with Dirac’s relativistic theory. Finally, the third part is devoted to the many-particle theory.
The material presented in this book is intended for undergraduate students studying for a physics degree. It can be also used by students of such institutes where the basic concepts of quantum mechanics are taught.
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Quantum nonlocality
S/95.00120 páginas
How one electron can be in two remote areas simultaneously? How can we “cook up” a quantum state? What is described by wave function and when its reduction takes place? How long is a quantum jump and is it a reversible process? How does quantum nonlocality work? Traditional textbooks on quantum mechanics pay low attention to those intriguing questions and the reader cannot understand what stands behind the mathematical apparatus of microworld.
The author hopes that the reading of this book will change your attitude; you will be ready to read Feynman’s lectures on quantum mechanics as a captivating novel.
For college students, scholars and teachers.
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Relativistic Nuclear Interactions
S/180.00272 páginas
This book is devoted to the processes of elastic and inelastic hadron-nucleus interactions at moderate ( 1 GeV) and high energies. After short discussion of the main properties of atomic nuclei we present the standard Glauber theory for elastic and quasielastic hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus scattering. Then the inelastic shadow corrections which appear at high energies are reviewed with several methods for their calculation.
We consider the different absorptive parts of the elastic scattering amplitude by using the unitarity condition to study the inelastic hadron-nucleus collisions. Several phenomenological models, including Intranuclear Cascade Model, Additive Quark Model, and Quark-Gluon String Model are discussed in connection with the description of a large range of experimental data on multiparticle production from nuclear targets. The space-time picture of high energy interaction is given in detail.
Finally, the main features of high density parton matter, which is probably produced in high energy heavy ion collisions, are considered. Topics as thermalization, collective flow, parton saturation, colour glass condensate, energy loss, jet quenching, quarkonium suppression, and percolation of colour sources are introduced.
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Resolución de problemas de física
S/140.00224
El presente compendio de problemas resueltos está destinado a los estudiantes de enseñanza superior, y tiene como objetivo ayudarlos a dominar los métodos básicos de resolución de problemas de física. En este libro se utilizan principalmente los problemas del libro de I. E. Írodov “Problemas de física general”. El material del libro contiene cerca de 200 problemas con resoluciones detalladas, y cada capítulo va acompañado de una breve información teórica donde se resumen las fórmulas fundamentales. Todas las fórmulas, tanto en la parte tórica como en las resoluciones de los problemas, se han escrito en el sistema SI. En cuanto a las respuestas, sólo en la sección 5 del capítulo 7, “Física cuántica”, el cual está dedicado a los modelos clásicos del átomo, los valores numéricos de las magnitudes energéticas se dan en eV, como se suele hacer en la física atómica. En el libro se utiliza la numeración siguiente: las figuras se enumeran por capítulos, y las fórmulas por parágrafos. Cuando se hace referencia a alguna fórmula o figura de otro capítulo o parágrafo, se indica el capítulo o parágrafo correspondiente.
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Solitones
S/95.00128 páginas
Este libro está dedicado al análisis de la formación y propagación de los solitones (ondas solitarias de extraordinarias propiedades) en distintos medios y sistemas físicos. Se examinan los métodos de análisis y la posibilidad de observar experimentalmente los solitones en diversos medios: la superficie del agua, los cuerpos sólidos, el plasma, las líneas de transmisión no lineales de ondas electromagnéticas, etcétera. Se expone la historia del desarrollo de la ciencia de los solitones desde que estas excepcionales ondas fueron descubiertas por el ingeniero escocés John S. Russell, en 1834. Se tratan algunas de las aplicaciones prácticas de los solitones, como son la generación de señales de microondas, la transmisión y almacenamiento de información, y la simulación de procesos físicos complejos.
El libro está dirigido a todo lector interesado en los logros y problemas de la física moderna.
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Space, time, gravitation
S/80.00An historical survey of our ideas about space, time and gravitation* In three chapters, the authors consider how space and time were perceived from ancient times to the present (as marked by the publication of Einstein’s theory of relativity), how they are now perceived, and finally how this field of mathematics and physics might develop in the future.
Although there are many presentations of our current understanding of this subject on the market, the topics covered in the second chapter of the book are not those usually examined. However, the main difference between this and other popularizations is the third chapter, in which the authors try get to grips with subjects such as cosmological singularities, generalizations of Einstein’s gravitational theory, the quantization of gravitational fields, and the dimensionality of space-time.
Written for students and professionals specializing in physics or related sciences.
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Symmetry Methods in Physics 1993 (in memory of professor Ya. A. Smorodinsky)
S/165.00604 páginas en 2 volúmenes
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Symmetry Methods in Physics 1995 (in memory of professor Ya. A. Smorodinsky)
S/165.00632 páginas en 2 volúmenes
