Contents

Introduction

  • From Carnot to Landau, Prigogine and Weinstein (1824-1960)…….6
  • References …….12

Chapter 1

Luminescent systems

  • 1.1.General consideration with due regard for the entropy of exciting electromagnetic radiation.
  • 1.2. The Landau -Weinstein surface……..17
  • 1.3. Electroluminescence in variable fields……………20
  • 1.4. Photoluminescence……….23
  • 1.5. Optical cooling………………27
  • 1.6. The entropy generation rate in luminescence……..30
  • 1.7. The W. Wien prediction……………………………………31
  • References…………………………………………33

Chapter 2

The solar cell efficiency

  • 2.1. Thermodynamic consideration……………………….39
  • 2.1. Correlation between the theory and References. experiment…….43
  • References………………………..46

Chapter 3

The photochemical reactions

  • 3.1. The efficiency of photochemical reactions………………………………………48
  • 6.3. Thermodynamic limit efficiency……………………………52
  • 6.4. Wien region and the Rayleigh-Jeans region…………..56
  • 3.4. The zero boundary of endergonic processes…………60
  • 3.5. The minimum of the Helmholtz free energy…….63
  • 3.6. The entropy generation rate…………………………..64
  • References……………………………………….68

Chapter 4

Isothermal biological processes in Wien region

  • 4.1. Human vision…………………………….71
  • 4.2. The plant photosynthesis…………….76
  • 4.3. Protozoa photomovement…………..80
  • 4.4. Energetic and informational interactions. Isothermal and nonthermal processes…………………..82
  • References………………………………………………………85

Chapter 5

Isothermal biological processes in Rayleigh-Jeans region

  • 5.1. The microwave bioeffects history………………………88
  • 5.2. Thermodynamic consideration…………………………91
  • 5.3. Reasons of poor replicability……………………………94
  • References.

Chapter 6

Medical aspects

  • 6.1. Two scientific paradigms of hygienic standardization of electromagnetic radiation….101
  • 6.2. Saratov phenomenon….104
  • 6.3.Melatonin synthesis and Cheshire cat phenomenon.107
  • 6.4. References……………………..111
  • Conclusion……………………….114
Peso 0.154 kg